They serve as the foundation to a tonality major or minor. A blues scale consists of 6 different notes, namely the root, flat 3rd, 4th, flat 5th, 5th and flat 7th of the major scale. The blues scale in the key of c consists of the following notes c, eb, f, gb, g, bb, and c. Learn how to play piano chords, notes, scales, proper finger. The blues for free content learn jazz piano online. Guitar scales charts guitar chords and scales music chords guitar chord chart learn guitar scales blues guitar chords piano scales learn to play guitar music theory guitar deviantart is the worlds largest online social community for artists and art enthusiasts, allowing people to connect through the creation and sharing of art.
Here are pictures and notes of the major pentatonic blues. This is because the g blues scale contains most of the guide tones from most of the chords in the song see below. In the above example, it doesnt matter what key the cmaj7 chord is in, we can use both scales to improvise over it. Just the blues scale can be considered a basis for a particular key blues. Transcribing from solos is the most effective way to learn to improvise. Blues scales are the most famous sounds of the xx century music.
This is an extract from chapter 7 of my ebook learn jazz piano book 1. The blues chord progression lasts 12 bars thus the phrase 12bar blues that move in a familiar pattern using those three chords. Lets learn the blues scales on piano and keyboard in every key. The standard 12bar blues is a iivv chord progression most typically divided into three fourbar segments. If you listen to any blues piano recording of your choice, youll hear the pianist connecting. Lets try a very classic sounding blues, the bass line should sound like this. Knowing all the keyboard chords and scales does make life easier but if youre starting out, then watching a. When playing a twelve bar blues in the key of bb, use the bb blues scale anywhere in the chord progression. Playing the blues often comes down to a straight forward chord progression, which anyone can learn and play on the piano within minutes. Learn how to play the a blues scale on piano free video. Theres a powerful connection between scales, chords, and chord progressions. Here is the interval pattern for the melodic minor scale. Heres a list of essential scales for jazz and blues piano.
Ukulele scales are created from a family of notes that sound pleasing together. For right hand fingering, start on the a with your thumb. After a simple, straight forward basic piano chords chart. This lesson on the basic blues scale for piano blues will cover how to find the right blue notes that are added to the major scale and will give some suggestions on how to use this new scale to improvise on the 12 bar blues progression. According to jermaine griggs, scales form chords, while chords form chord progressions. If you are new to jazz piano, check out the lessons on the major and minor scales.
Free pdf scales collection download over 150 pages. Essentially, the blues is a specific progression that uses the c7, f7, and g7 chords. You can get more charts in with custom tunings using my interactive scale generator here. You can either play one scale over all bars or change scale as the chord change.
To play your own 12bar blues, just follow these easy instructions, playing with either hand or both hands. The first mode that you will explore in this lesson outside of the minor blues scale is the melodic minor scale. Learn how to play piano chords, notes, scales, proper. Once on the middle, count 4 keys to reach e the second note of the c chord.
Heres a little something that ive been working with in the studio this week. Blues music most times has a distinct sound and many recognize it by the wellknown 12bar blues progression. The 12bar blues has a chord sequence that repeats over and over, usually with different lyrics and perhaps some melodic variation, until you genuinely feel. If you dont want notes, here are picture scales with all the major scales plus fingering for each hand. These are the four most common scales in pop and rock music. Below you can find a selection of downloadable pdf files containing the.
Chords for piano compiled by simon creedy please distribute freely the contents of this pdf file can be distributed freely and are available to everyone. The scale is made up of the notes a, c, d, e sharp, e, g, and a. Bb blues progression is taken from the v olume 42 blues in all keys. If youre a beginner on this page, i have good news for you. A nice combination are the chords am7, dm7 and e7 together with the a pentatonic blues scale. There are a total of 430 finger exercises in this book. Piano chords chart blues group piano class for kids. Or, in the same way, the g blues scale with the chords g7, c7 and d7. This scale is much used above all in blues,pop,jazz,soul,funk,rhythm and blues,rock. Jazz piano, music theory, piano technique, tutorials. In this piano course we will use what we know about chords from the accompaniment courses, learn the blues and start improvising wonderful music based on a few simple rules. More than any other ingredient, the jazz tradition is based on listening. Another genre specific style of using chords, blues and piano has always been a fantastic combination. The chordscale system how chords and scales are related.
This progression is made up of 12 measures and is based on the iivv chords of a key. The flat third, flat fifth and flat seventh notes of the scale are the blue notes of the. The best way to get used to playing the blues is to have a go at improvising over the top of a 12 bar blues chord progression. Free minor pentatonic blues scale chart saras music studio. Every scale determines a key,that is an harmonic combunation of tones based on that scale. A lot of people are under the impression that blues piano is not for beginners. Suffice it to say that the scales for blues piano cannot be exhausted in this particular lesson because there are a variety of them.
For instance, in the c blues scale the notes are c. This package includes 14 scale types and a guide on implementing them. I have also included the 5 box patterns you need to learn in order to memorize the blues scales in all keys. Well be covering a variety of scales in this segment that are commonly used in blues music. Just because you practice scales, chords, patterns, and exercises doesnt mean you will sound stiff and mechanical, or that you will become a jazz great. The only 3 chords you need to master the blues on piano. As you play, memorize the chordscale progression as well as the chord and scale. The harmony of blues music is not usually sophisticated. This is the hardest part about learning to use the major blues scale. On this page you can find full length video lessons which cover all of the essential theory. The basic formula for the blues scale can be used in any key but some keys will lend themselves easier. The blues can be sung in a minor atmosphere as well. Move up the scale finger by finger until you hit the e sharp with your fourth finger.
The blues scale for pianokeyboards pdf file adg productions. Some of the most famous blues, boogie and rock n roll songs use this simple chord technique artists like jerry lee lewis, little richard, ray charles and fats domino would use. Blues scales are used in many musical kinds for example in blues, jazz, rock and roll, funk, soul rhythm and blues, dance, pop. A piano chords chart is a handy tool especially when you start learning how to play chords. In other words, you can rely on the c blues scale throughout a c blues jam, even though the key may also change to f and g. This chord chart shows you the most common chords in root position. And most importantly, have fun doing so in the next lesson we are going to look at the circle of fifths. Heres a free piano chord chart of all twelve scales of the blues. Piano scales sheet music for both hands for beginners. The chordscale system looks at individual chords in isolation and allocates scales to each individual chord. Most blues music utilizes a widely recognized form called 12bar form, aptly named because each musical phrase of the song is 12 bars measures long. See appendix a for standard 12bar blues in all keys. Learn to play piano by chords blues and improvisation. Now play with the blues scale on your right to get this.
Major, minor, harmonic minor, melodic minor, pentatonic major, pentatonic minor, pentatonic blues, pentatonic read more. Some of the most famous blues, boogie and rock n roll songs use this simple chord technique artists like jerry lee lewis, little richard, ray charles and fats domino would use these chords in a lot of their legendary songs. In such cases, fully voiced chords can be used to fill out an arrangement quite nicely. While youre here, dont forget to download our free printable chord chart. Aug 14, 2014 while jazz and blues considered a subgenre of jazz may sometimes sound complex, its built very simply from the bottom up, so to speak. They just ooze that minor bluesy vibe or sweet major vibe. The first scale were focusing on in this study is the blues scale. Piano scales sheet music for both hands for beginners piano. A tip is to use the left hand for a chord and play notes from the scale with the right. For the sake of brevity, ill only look at playing blues in the key of c. Since our weather has been so blue up here, i thought it might be fun to work on our improv skills with minor pentatonic blues scales.
The 10 best blues guitar chords chord progressions, 12. If you listen to any blues piano recording of your choice, youll hear the pianist connecting scales and chords over a given chord progression. There are contexts, however, such as a slow blues or a tbone walkerstyle jazzblues, where a shuffle or singlenote pattern just wont cut it. This pdf contains a minor 251 line transcribed from a chet baker recording. Being able to construct a wide range of chords and voicings is an essential skill for the jazz pianist. Sad story to tell everybodys got one 12bar ditties. To learn how to play other piano scales, such as major, minor,chromatic and pentatonic scales, visit our main piano scales page. It is basically a minor pentatonic scale with a blue note. Blues piano scales, chords, and chord progressions for. The 5th note and chord of the diatonic scale is known as the dominant and.
Gordon has created 20 grooves in this book containing over 150 patterns in total, using notes solely from the blues scale. This is because g blues does not have either the 3rd or the 7th of cmaj7 e and b in it so we should change scales for this one chord or just target a guide tone. Jul 07, 2018 playing the blues often comes down to a straight forward chord progression, which anyone can learn and play on the piano within minutes. To help better understand the following example, i would recommend taking a read through the learning guitar scales and guitar chords posts. Piano pentatonic blues scales overview with pictures. Learn how to improvise with a special and unique method. Jazz scales explained in 10 minutes no more confusion youtube. Figure 4 contains basic dominant and minor shapes for the keys of g and g minor. Pentatonic scales are killer scales to play over blues and over iivv changes. Try using each of the 4 different scales in turn picking out different notes each time. In general it can be used on every chord but above all on min7 th and dominant 7th chord. In this piano course we will use what we know about chords from the accompaniment courses, learn the blues and start improvising wonderful music based on.
Piano chord chart videos and lessons from expert pianists. Major and minor scales and chords are most certainly used, but some things must be different in order for it not to sound like anything else. I have quite a few students who are fans of playing the blues. Heres a diagram showing this scale in all 12 keys on the pianokeyboard. Download our piano scale finger charts for the major scale, harmonic minor scale and more. The result is about as exciting as a bedtime story from ben stein. Listening to jazz recordstapes should be part of every musicians daily routine. Everyone secretly wishes to sit next to the piano, close their eyes and let magic happen. Almost all music genres being born in the last hundred years come from blues above all in notclassical music. In addition, it is a common method to put extra empathize on the tones of the involved chords when the actual chord is being played. Look for the key function on the keyboard, titled voice. Once you purchase a sheet music, you will be able to download the pdf file right away from the website. Scales are the sources of both melodic lines like licks, runs, riffs, etc and harmonic materials like chords, patterns, progressions, etc.
A detailed and expansive guide to the notes on the fretboard, this collection contains a whole books worth of charts and instruction for free. The basic formula for the blues scale can be used in any key but some keys will lend themselves easier to play on the piano. Apr 14, 2020 there are contexts, however, such as a slow blues or a tbone walkerstyle jazzblues, where a shuffle or singlenote pattern just wont cut it. This chord progression is based around the most important chords. You can, for example, combine c blues scale with c7, f7 and g7 chords. For instance, in the c blues scale the notes are c eb f gb g bb c. Piano songs, piano sheet music, piano lessons, music lessons, guitar lessons, piano classes, music chords, keyboard piano, playing piano. Heres a list of essential scales for jazz and blues piano players. When you have the chord progression memorized, try playing the chords with the left hand while your right hand plays a simple melody, riff, or blues scale.
Download our free pdf versions of each scale with fingering. A lot of wanttobe pianists struggle to learn the basics of piano playing. The scales are used often for composing melodies and for improvisation. The main scales of western music are major and minor scales. Beginners often fall into the trap of only playing the notes in the chords. How to play piano chords playing a c chord turn on the keyboard by pressing the button titled power or onoff. The idea behind doing this was basically that i couldnt find any chord diagrams that werent either being charged for or were too small to read. Blues progressions are almost exclusively played in 44 time and dominated by the root i chord, with the iv and v chords providing that extra bit of flavor to keep things interesting. How to play the blues on the piano or keyboard dummies. Only one note different from a major scale it has a b3 interval, the melodic minor scale is effective when soloing over tonic minor chords, such as the im7 chord in a minor blues progression. The fingerings of the major blues scale resemble fingerings that you may already know for the minor blues scale but starting on different notes.
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